Bleeding Gum
Bleeding gums can be a sign that you have or may develop gum disease. Ongoing gum bleeding may be due to plaque buildup on the teeth. It can also be a sign of a serious medical condition.
Causes
The main cause of bleeding gums is the buildup of plaque at the gum line. This will lead to a condition called gingivitis, or inflamed gums.
Plaque that is not removed will harden into tartar. This will lead to increased bleeding and a more advanced form of gum and jaw bone disease known as periodontitis.
Other causes of bleeding gums include:
- Any bleeding disorders.
- Brushing too hard.
- Hormonal changes during pregnancy.
- Ill-fitting dentures or other dental appliances.
- Improper flossing.
- Infection, which can be either in a tooth or the gum.
- Leukaemia, a type of blood cancer.
- Scurvy, a vitamin C deficiency.
- Use of blood thinners.
- Vitamin K deficiency.
How to stop gums from bleeding
- Using gauze.
- Using ice.
- Using mouthwash.
- Using a warm salt rinse.
- Applying a turmeric paste.
- Using the right toothbrush.
- Flossing every day, but be gentle.
- Avoiding smoking.